How to care for your dog’s coat all year

Golden retriever being gently brushed

Your dog’s coat does more than look good. It helps protect against cold, heat, moisture and the environment. Regular care suited to the coat type and season can help keep the skin and coat in good condition.

Different coats need different care

Short coats may need less brushing but still benefit from regular checks. Medium and long coats need more frequent brushing to prevent tangles. Double coats often shed heavily at certain times of year. Knowing your dog’s coat type helps you choose the right tools.

Brushing: the foundation of coat care

Regular brushing removes loose hair, helps prevent mats, stimulates the skin and gives you a chance to notice problems early. How often to brush depends on the coat; many dogs benefit from several sessions each week.

Bathing: find the right frequency

Bathing too often may irritate the skin. Use shampoo made for dogs, avoid weekly baths unless your veterinarian recommends them, and dry the coat thoroughly, especially in winter. For many dogs, a bath every four to six weeks is enough, but individual needs vary.

Nutrition and coat health

Diet can affect the skin and coat. Quality protein, omega 3 and 6 fatty acids, and appropriate vitamins and minerals all play a role. If your dog’s coat becomes dull or they shed unusually heavily, ask a veterinarian to check for possible causes.

Seasonal coat care

Summer

  • Brush more often during shedding periods.
  • Do not shave a double coat without professional advice.
  • Protect sensitive dogs from strong sun.

Winter

  • Keep the coat dry.
  • Avoid sudden changes in temperature where possible.
  • Check and care for paw pads.

Adjusting your routine to the season helps keep your dog comfortable.

Advice from Petly in Alhaurín de la Torre

Every dog is different. We can help you choose suitable brushes, dog shampoos and a grooming routine for their coat. For persistent skin problems, seek veterinary advice.